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Donald E. Brooks
The testimony of Donald E. Brooks was taken at 2 p.m., on April 2,
1964, in the office of the U.S. attorney, 301 Post Office Building, Bryan and
Ervay Streets, Dallas, Tex., by Messrs. David W. Belin, Albert E. Jennet, Jr.,
and Wesley J. Liebeler, assistant counsel of the President's Commission.
Mr. JENNER. Would you rise and be sworn, Mr. Brooks. Do you solemnly swear
that the testimony you are about to give will be the truth, the whole truth, and
nothing but the truth?
Mr. BROOKS. I do.
Mr. JENNER. Mr. Brooks, I am Albert E. Jennet, Jr., a member of the legal staff
of the Warren Commission.
The Warren Commission was appointed pursuant to Joint Resolution 137, which
authorizes the Commission to investigate the circumstances surrounding the
assassination of our late President, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, on November 22
1968, and then President Johnson, pursuant to that resolution and Executive
Order 11130, appointed the Commission and outlined its powers and duties and
authorities.
We have a legal staff authorized by the Commission to come here, and other
places in the nation, and make inquiry of persons who had some direct
connection, or indirect, or whatnot, with the events, and also those who did, or
might have had, some contact with one Lee Harvey Oswald.
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. In the performance of their official duties or otherwise, which we
think might be relevant or pertinent to the inquiry we are making. It is my
understanding that you had such a contact. Do you reside here in Dallas?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. What is your address?
Mr. BROOKS. 2836 Dyer.
Mr. JENNER. Are you a native Texan?
Mr. BROOKS. No; I was born in Wichita, Kans.
Mr. JENNER. You came here when?
Mr. BROOKS. When I was about 4 years old.
Mr. JENNER. But since, you have been a resident in and about Dallas?
Mr. BROOKS. I have been a resident of Dallas since 1935.
Mr. JENNER. You are a married man?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; I am.
Mr. JENNER. Have a family?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; I have two children.
Mr. JENNER. What is your business, occupation, profession, and with whom are you
associated?
Mr. BROOKS. Associated with the Texas Employment Commission, and I am an
employment counselor.
Mr. JENNER. Employment counselor?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes.
Mr. JENNER. How long have you held that position?
Mr. BROOKS. About a year. It will be 2 years in July, actually, in this
position.
Mr. JENNER. So you became one in July of 1962?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. At the Dallas office?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir; I have been in the Dallas office.
Mr. JENNER. Do you function in any particular division of the Dallas office of
the Texas Employment Commission?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; counseling department in the industrial office.
Mr. JENNER. In the industrial office?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. Now there are counseling departments, are there not, and divisions
or offices other than the industrial?
Mr. BROOKS. There are people assigned to be employment counselors in the other
office.
Mr. JENNER. In the course of that employment, did the occasion arise in which
you met officially a man by the name of Lee Harvey Oswald?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; he was referred to me by the placement division.
Mr. JENNER. Now give us the circumstances, first so that someone reading the
transcript will be able to comprehend the circumstances under which this young
man was referred to you.
Mr. BROOKS. As I remember it, he was referred to me because he had short
reluctance to accept employment in the industrial field and therefore, this is
one of the reasons they send a man to the counseling division, and this is how
he came to me.
Mr. JENNER. Came to your division?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes.
Mr. JENNER. I take it then that the Texas Employment Commission--let's use a
hypothetical now at the moment: Assume there has been an applicant for
employment. There appear to be positions open in the industrial field. The
applicant indicates some reluctance to accept, to seek, at least, employment in
the industrial field, but mentions preference for some other field. The fact
that there is a reference to you does not necessarily mean, does it, that the
applicant is one who is inclined to "gold brick" and is not really looking for a
job?
Mr. BROOKS. Nothing in conference like that.
Mr. JENNER. Tell us what the industrial field is?
Mr. BROOKS. The industrial field, of course, is primarily jobs with factories,
actually. That includes skilled and semiskilled jobs, and also in our industrial
office, truck driving and service station work is also included in this field.
But primarily it is an office where the factory employer calls in for factory
laborers, whether they be skilled or unskilled..
Mr. JENNER. All right, now, yesterday Mr. Adams, Mr. Statman, and Mrs.
Cunningham provided some records from the Texas Employment Commission, and I
notice that on one of them appears your name, Don Brooks, and that is what is
referred to generally as an applicant card.
Mr. BROOKS. E-13.
Mr. JENNER. E-13 (Cunningham Exhibit. No. 1 ), and that the other witnesses
generally refer to that as an E-13 card?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. Now would you please examine that E-13 card, particularly the inside
face which bears your signature. By the way, does that bear your signature?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir; that is my signature.
Mr. JENNER. It says interviewer. Where it says interviewer, there is a signature
on the card opposite the word interviewer, and that signature in longhand is Don
Brooks, and that is the witness' signature. There appears below that signature,
the word "Cunningham." She was in yesterday. That is a fellow counselor, also?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir; in the clerical and professional office.
Mr. JENNER. Professional and clerical?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. Can you explain to us the coincidence of each of you having signed
that form?
Mr. BROOKS. Probably because this card was transferred over to the other office,
actually.
Mr. JENNER. From your office back over to Mrs. Cunningham?
Mr. BROOKS. And she signed below because--I wouldn't swear to this but evidently
she made some more comments in here.
Mr. JENNER. When an interview is held, do you interviewers make notations on
this card?
Mr. BROOKS. What sort of notations
Mr. JENNER. The sort of notations that appear on the card now?
Mr. BROOKS. Sure. We give applicant's characteristics usually, and then if there
is any special information, we put it in on condition that it might affect
employment.
Mr. JENNER. Is any of that writing that appears above your signature yours?
Mr. BROOKS. No, sir; I can't see any of my writing.
Mr. JENNER. Now examine examining the bottom half of that application
(Cunningham Exhibit No. 1).
Mr. BROOKS. No, sir; I don't recognize any of my writing on this at all in this
section, where we send them out on the job. This is where usually the placement
interviewer sends them on.
Mr. JENNER. You are not a placement interviewer?
Mr. BROOKS. No, sir.
Mr. JENNER. You are a counselor. So that on the inside of the card when folded,
there is nothing in your handwriting on that card other than your signature, is
that correct?
Mr. BROOKS. That is all I see, sir. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. Now would you turn the exhibit over. Would that be the top portion
when folded that you are now looking at?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; this is the face.
Mr. JENNER. Now on the face, which is the bottom half of the exhibit, is there
any handwriting of yours?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir; I see some. Looks like up in the left corner: I see high
school, 8 years in the area. Service dates also. Also a date over here, 10-9-62.
Mr. JENNER. 10-9-62?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. What does that indicate?
Mr. BROOKS. That means that he was in on that date, October 9, 1962.
Mr. JENNER. And that you interviewed him?
Mr. BROOKS. Me; yes.
Mr. JENNER. These notations that you have now identified, was that information
he furnished you on that occasion?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; this is usually the primary interview. First day, actually.
Mr. JENNER. Now does this refresh your recollection as to what occurred after
the interview of October 9, as to whether you had further contact with him, for
example?
Mr. BROOKS. This evidently--I wouldn't want to swear to this.
Mr. JENNER. You aren't certain? Go ahead, but you say you aren't certain?
Mr. BROOKS. I know that he was referred to me, and that is all. I was the one
that changed his occupation code.
Mr. JENNER. Would you explain that?
Mr. BROOKS. We assign an occupational code to our applicants, and these
occupational codes refer to specific work, whether it is a trainee job or a
semiskilled job or skilled job. And he had a previous code, I don't know what it
is now, but this 1-X4.9.
Mr. JENNER. Now that is written in whose handwriting?
Mr. BROOKS. That is not my handwriting.
Mr. JENNER. That looks like Mrs. Cunningham's. I think I can tell you that is
Mrs. Cunningham's writing. That was an assignment of code made by whom?
Mr. BROOKS. I don't recognize her number. It was made by someone else other than
me, actually. I had thought I gave him a code number but that is not my
handwriting there. I am not sure about what code, I know I put him in the other
office, which was our clerical.
Mr. JENNER. After interviewing him you determined he should be classified in the
clerical?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir; because he was interested.
Mr. JENNER. And not classified in the industrial division?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; this was because of interests, primarily?
Mr. JENNER. Whose interests, his?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; his interests.
Mr. JENNER. Did you determine his interests after you had examined him and your
judgment as to where best he might be able to obtain employment, having in mind
those interests?
Mr. BROOKS. Was not in the industrial office; yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. Did he express an aversion to factory work?
Mr. BROOKS. I can't tell you the words, but I got this general impression, as
far as I remember; yes, sir; and he did not want to do factory work. Of course,
we try to place an individual where he wants--will be exposed to his job.
Mr. JENNER. Do you have any recollection of who put on that same side of the
folded card, the face, "Lee Oswald, 2515 West Fifth Street, Irving, Tex."?
Mr. BROOKS. Right here, this Lee Oswald is, as far as I can tell, my
handwriting, his name, 2515 West Fifth Street is someone else's handwriting.
Just like Irving, Tex. Blackburn 3-1628 is somebody else's handwriting.
433-54-3937.
Mr. JENNER. That is the social security number?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; as far as I can determine. This carbon makes it a little
difficult. And the service date, and this where it says none, referring to
driver's license. And car, no. Those two are my handwriting, I am sure.
Mr. JENNER. Could I stop you there. The word "none, opposite or to the left of
the word, "license," before which there also appears a square, directing your
attention to that, is that "none," in your handwriting?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir.
Mr. JENNER. What does that signify?
Mr. BROOKS. That he didn't have a driver's license.
Mr. JENNER. That he didn't have a driver's license?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes.
Mr. JENNER. Is that a square that you make normally?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes. This is of importance especially in the industrial office
because a lot of times a person working in a factory office might be required to
sub in as perhaps a driver of machinery, and we always ask--pay attention to
this, not because of Texas, but because of commercial operator's license.
Mr. JENNER. Let me inquire of you a little further on that. Does your inquiry go
beyond asking whether he has a driver's license? That is, do you go on and ask
whether he is able to operate a motor vehicle?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir. Well, not necessarily. I mean, if he doesn't have a
driver's license, he is not supposed to be driving, actually.
Mr. JENNER. But he could get one the next day, couldn't he?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes. Sometimes I have gone further and asked, are you able to drive
a car. I have done this on occasion.
Mr. JENNER. Do you have any recollection of whether you did that on this
occasion?
Mr. BROOKS. No, sir; I might have and I might not have. I wouldn't want to swear
that I did either one.
Mr. JENNER. But your entry does indicate for certain that he did not have a
driver's license, and you made inquiry on that subject?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes.
Mr. JENNER. All right, go on. Maybe there is something else that you have
written there to stimulate me to ask you something.
Mr. BROOKS. We have not covered my handwriting. Unfortunately, my handwriting is
pretty easy to see. I write big. Now this--I am On the back of the card now. Now
this Leslie Welding Co. in Dallas, 4 months, 10-62, $1.25 an hour, sheet metal
worker, mild ventilators, is in my handwriting.
Mr. JENNER. Is that something he told you?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes.
Mr. JENNER. By the way, was this form E-13, made up in your office or made up in
some other office?
Mr. BROOKS. The original must have been made up in my office. That is usually
the procedure, actually.
Mr. JENNER. Do you recall whether you made inquiry of the Fort Worth office as
to whether they had what you call this ATB?
Mr. BROOKS. This is something--oh, you mean, test records?
Mr. JENNER. Yes.
Mr. BROOKS. No, sir; I didn't, I am sure of this. The other office, Mrs.
Cunningham, might have, but I didn't.
Mr. JENNER. Do you have a Mrs. Louise Latham?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes. She works for the commission. She works in C&S. I am not too
familiar. I believe she is a placement interviewer.
Mr. JENNER. I notice on the bottom below your signature the last two lines
appear the initials RLA. Is that probably Mr. Adams, the RLA?
Mr. BROOKS. It might be and might not be. I am not too familiar with the person.
I know who is over there.
Mr. JENNER. Do you recall anything about this young man?
Mr. BROOKS. No; I wouldn't want to say. The only thing I recall vaguely now--at
the time when I was asked, I was surprised that I had taken his application. I
had not remembered it at,' the time, actually. I had vaguely remembered the name
Oswald, but then---when I saw about it, I remembered that vaguely he was
somebody referred to me from the placement, actually, and he didn't want,
evidently did not want' industrial work and he had an interest in clerical, and
I gave him a clerical code, although the code number is not in my handwriting.
Mr. JENNER. It is the classification you gave him?
Mr. BROOKS. I think that is the one I gave him. I am not certain, but I think
that is the one I gave him; yes. I mean, to say anything further, I would have
to perhaps look in the E-41.
Mr. JENNER. In whose handwriting are the entries appearing on the back of the
card in the squares relating to summary of other work experience. Shoe salesman,
4 months, New Orleans, La. General office work, 1 year, New Orleans, La., 1961.
Mr. BROOKS. This is my handwriting. Shoe salesman, 4 months, Louisiana, central
office. General--excuse me, I year, New Orleans, 1961. That is my handwriting.
Mr. JENNER. Did he supply that information?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; probably on the initial interview.
Mr. JENNER. Do you recall conversing with him or going back into his history
when he was in the service or was married and where he had been?
Mr. BROOKS. I would not want to say if I did. I usually do. But, of course, I
inquired evidently about the service or I have I wouldn't have put the service
date.
Mr. JENNER. Those service dates, where are they?
Mr. BROOKS. They are on the front of the card here; right here.
Mr. JENNER. Oh, yes. Under the heading "Entry on Active Service," October 23,
1956. "Released from Active Service," September 11, 1959.
But you do recall, or you wouldn't have made the entry "General office work, 1
year, New Orleans, La., 1961"?
Mr. BROOKS. That is my handwriting.
Mr. JENNER. That was made in the usual regular course of your business and in
having. an interview with this man?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; that is right. I put those dates there.
Mr. JENNER. The back of the card, which is Exhibit E--13 (Cunningham Exhibit No.
1), when we look at that address, that is, Lee Oswald, 2515 West Fifth Street,
Irving, Tex., that appears to have been written over something-that had been
erased first.
Mr. BROOKS. This is probably due to the fact that he probably moved.
Mr. JENNER. Moved?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes, sir. We have to keep, we try to keep up our address dates as
current as possible, because if we don't, there was no way to get in contact
with the applicant.
Mr. JENNER. I see another entry of 10-9-62, and then Mrs. Cunningham of
10-10-62, and then an entry or series of entries in October 1963.
Would I be correct in supposing that when you interviewed him on the 9th of
October 1962, and put in whatever address he had at that time, and then later on
in October 1963, when he was again interviewed, he had a new address, and the
old address was erased and the new address put in?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes; that is the way it usually happens.
Mr. JENNER. I will have to get the original to bring out that latent address.
Mr. Brooks, you have been very helpful to us.
Mr. BROOKS. I wish I could remember more, actually.
Mr. JENNER. You have added to our fund of knowledge, so don't you be regretful.
There are one or two things here that neither Mr. Statman nor Mr. Adams nor Mrs.
Cunningham could enlighten us about and you have done so, so you have been
helpful and I appreciate it.
I know you are anxious to be more helpful as we all are, but all we can do is
get the basic facts.
Mr. BROOKS. I want to be certain if I say something. But I wish I could remember
more about the applicant Oswald, himself, but it is hard to do, actually.
I was surprised actually at the time, of course, when they had told me I had
taken his application. Actually, I didn't remember it at the time, but I thought
about it.
And the Marine Corps probably brought in back a little, and like everyone else,
I read the papers a lot.
But I can't remember anything specific about him, just general things.
Mr. JENNER. By the way, Mr. Brooks, you have a right to read over your
deposition if you so desire. And you have a right to sign it if you so desire.
And you also have a right to waive that if you wish. It is your choice, one way
or the other. If you desire to read it and sign it----
Mr. BROOKS. Did you want me to sign it?
Mr. JENNER. Well, as a matter of fact, it would be more convenient for us to
have the reporter certify the accuracy in transcribing and just send it to
Washington so we don't have to go to the trouble of calling you in and asking
you to read it, but it is your option.
Mr. BROOKS. No; if you don't want me to, I won't.
Mr. JENNER. I would just as soon be relieved of it, but I don't want to press
you on it.
Mr. BROOKS. To the best of my knowledge, that is all I remember. I could have
been confused about some issues, but I don't think so.
Mr. JENNER. As far as you are concerned, you waive the signing of the
deposition?
Mr. BROOKS. Yes.
Mr. JENNER. If you think of anything hereafter, there will be members of the
legal staff here next week, and if they are not, call Barefoot Sanders and he
will relay the information to us. Thanks for coming over. We appreciate it.
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